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What
have you done for lakes lately?
Haunting
refrains are being heard again within the committee
rooms of the State Capitol. We've heard it before-that
another one of our state resources is so vast and abundant
there is no need to regulate its use. First it was our
timber resources, then the fish of the Great Lakes.
Now it's the Great Lakes themselves. The question is,
have we learned our lesson?
There
is no denying, the lakes are large. They represent 80%
of North America's surface fresh water. However, it
is also true that only 1% of the water is renewed each
year. This means some chemical pollutants take years
to exit lakes in the case of Erie and Huron, and decades
in the case of Lake Superior. And although a withdrawal
of 100,000 gallons a day from the middle of Lake Michigan
will not have a measurable effect, the same withdrawal
in the headwaters of a coldwater trout stream could
have alarming impacts.
Michigan's
future economic strength and quality of life depend
on healthy Great Lakes. However, we are one of two Great
Lakes states that do not regulate lake water withdrawals.
Those advocating that we hide our heads in the sand
are ignoring the obvious warning signs:
The
Great Lakes basin is now home to more than 33 million
people, 25 million in the United States.
Residents of the United States use four times the world
average of water per day.
The total amount of irrigated farms in the Great Lakes
states has increased by 25 times over the last 50 years,
and by an average of 30% in the last decade.
As
a first step, Sen. Patricia Birkholz recently introduced
SB 289 to regulate water withdrawals from pre-determined
"critical aquifers." As introduced, the bill
focused mainly on conflicts with other human users in
limited problem areas. MEC has been working with a group
of stakeholders assembled by Sen. Birkholz on an alternative
approach that focuses on "critical withdrawals,"
looking at both human and natural resource impacts.
Will
the voices of the past calling on Michigan legislators
to ignore this growing threat be heard? Despite weeks
of hearings, no consensus is building around legislation
to protect these world-class resources. Contact your
legislators today and tell them what you think.
For
more information, contact James Clift at (517) 487-9539;
Cheryl Mendoza, Lake Michigan Federation at (616) 850-0745;
or Andy Guy, Michigan Land Use Institute at (616) 308-6250.
Strong
legislation will help prevent diversions
One
key reason for Michigan to pass comprehensive water
withdrawal legislation is to prove to the rest of the
country that Michigan and its neighboring states should
be trusted with decisions regarding future use of the
Great Lakes. "When the Great Lakes states ratify
a common conservation standard governing all proposals
for water diversion or withdrawal, we keep the control
of our lakes out of Washington DC and in our own hands,"
stated Governor John Engler in his 2001 State of the
State address. SB 289 could be the first step in providing
the leadership Michigan needs to demonstrate in this
critical area.
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