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Muskegon-area
residents, surrounding municipalities and environmental
groups representing thousands of people have voiced
their opinion loud and clear: they oppose the Nugent
Sand Company's request to discharge 8.3 million gallons
of treated mining wastewater per day into Lake Michigan.
Resolutions, petitions, letters, postcards, faxes and
phone calls have inundated Governor Granholm's office
and the state Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ)
requesting denial of Nugent's final permit for a 36-inch
wide, 600-feet long pipeline running beneath critical
dunes to a multi-ton erosion structure on the high-quality
beach.
Originally,
the DEQ's Geological and Land Management Division denied
Nugent's pipeline permit due to destabilization of the
dune, erosion, serious environmental impacts and the
pipeline and erosion structure violating the law. Nugent
contested the denial. Recommending approval, Administrative
Law Judge Richard Patterson cited "economic hardship"
of the multi-million dollar company and declared the
erosion structure "not a structure." DEQ Director
Steven Chester is reviewing the case. His decision is
forthcoming.
The
Muskegon Chronicle conducted a poll of whether Nugent
Sand should be allowed to discharge into Lake Michigan.
Of 183 respondents, 93% voted no, 7% voted yes. All
other local industries use the Muskegon County Wastewater
Treatment System, a world-renowned facility. Nugent
says that is too expensive.
The
proposed discharge would be about one-half mile from
the Muskegon Heights Water Filtration Plant and a mile
from the Muskegon Water Filtration Plant. DEQ is not
allowing the City of Muskegon to put its water filtration
plant backwash into Lake Michigan.
Robert
Chandonnet, sole owner of Nugent Sand and the Dune Harbor
Estates Development, wants the pipeline and discharge
for two reasons. First, it would stop residual mining
additives from entering the groundwater. Idlewild and
Winnetaska residents between Nugent and Lake Michigan
have witnessed their well water deteriorate and become
unusable. DEQ has found an indirect link between the
mining additives Pamak and Pine Oil and excess levels
of iron and manganese fouling the groundwater. Both
communities have sued Nugent. The current groundwater
permit requires Nugent to provide water to the affected
residents. Nugent has contested the requirement and
has not provided any water.
Nugent's
second reason is to stabilize the mining lake levels
prior to building Dune Harbor Estates, a multi-million
dollar housing development. The mining lake levels are
rising beyond expectations and have encroached plotted
lots. John Fordell Leone, Assistant Attorney General,
says Michigan law provides special exceptions to landowners
with structures already built, whose health and safety
are threatened. Since this is not the case, Leone says
the State of Michigan should not put its rare and natural
resources in danger due to the poor business decisions
of Chandonnet. Chandonnet chose not to hire experts
with sufficient hydrology experience when planning his
development. Chandonnet says it is too expensive to
redesign the development.
The
City of Muskegon has won the National Clean Beaches
Award for three years in a row for one of the cleanest
beaches in the nation. In addition, the new Muskegon-Milwaukee
high-speed cross-lake ferry is proving highly popular.
Tourists are coming to the gorgeous Muskegon beaches.
Muskegon is working hard to become a tourist destination.
Muskegon says, "No way!" to the Nugent proposal.
To
find out how to help, go to the Muskegon Save Our Shoreline
web site: http://muskegonsaveourshoreline.org/.
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