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Michigan
Environmental Report
Volume 22 . Number 1
February 2004
PURPOSE
Founded in 1980,
MEC is a coalition of over 60 environmental, public health, and faith-based
organizations with nearly 200,000 individual members. For over
20 years, MEC has provided a voice at the State Capitol. In addition
to serving as a clearinghouse of environmental information, MEC develops
public policy, educates elected officials and the public, and provides
training and support to member organizations.
The Michigan
Environmental Report is an official publication of the Michigan Environmental
Council. Copyright 2004.
SUBSCRIBE
OFFICERS
Chairperson
Chris Graham,
Michigan Natural Areas Council
Vice
Chair
Vicki Levengood,
National Environmental Trust
Vice Chair
Kathryn Savoie, Ph.D.,
ACCESS
Treasurer
Tanya Cabala,
Lake Michigan Federation
Secretary
Brian Imus,
PIRGIM
MEC STAFF
President
Lana Pollack
Policy Director
James Clift
Associate Director
Patrick Diehl
Land Programs Director
Conan Smith
Special Projects Coodinator
Brad Garmon
Office Manager
Judy Bearup
Member Services Director
Michele Scarborough
Policy Specialist
David Gard
Policy Advisor
Dave Dempsey
Communication & Development Associate
Amber Shinn
Environmental
Campaign Coordinator
Wendi Tilden
Project Assistant
Jacquie Styrna
Land
Programs Assistant
Ben Stupka
MER Design & Layout
Rose Homa
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MEC Leads Diverse Group for New Road Standards
By Conan Smith, MEC Land Programs Director
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After
years of wrangling over transportation funding priorities,
MEC and the Michigan Road Builders Association (MRBA)
have joined forces to advance new road design policies
in the state. Though three years ago MRBA's government
and public affairs director, Gary Naeyaert, told the
Detroit News "the sandal-wearing, quiche-eating
freakazoids"-otherwise known as environmentalists-were
"getting better at throwing themselves in front
of bulldozers," he and the MRBA have since become
frequent allies in the fight for increased transportation
funding for all modes of travel.
Though tongue-in-cheek, Naeyaert's statement in 2000
belied a growing respect for a burgeoning citizen interest
in Michigan's transportation system. This year, with
the support and encouragement of the W.K. Kellogg Foundation's
"People And Land" initiative, Naeyaert is
helping MEC usher in a new era of road building that
strongly reflects community values.
The strange-bedfellow collaboration of MEC and MRBA
has brought the Michigan Department of Transportation
(MDOT), the Federal Highway Administration, the County
Roads Association of Michigan, the Michigan Municipal
League and others to the table and encouraged Governor
Granholm to issue an Executive Directive for Context
Sensitive Designs (CSD) (see related article on page
2).
Strict design standards and a paradigm that segregates
transportation and land use planning into separate processes
by independent agencies have stifled innovative transportation
in Michigan, leading to dissatisfaction among residents
and planners alike. While MDOT currently attempts to
incorporate the public's input through a lengthy public
hearing process, it is clear with each delayed project
and hard-fought design that citizens, business interests
and community leaders who may have a vested interest
in the planning process often have very little buy-in
when the project design hits the ground.
MEC's proposal to adopt CSD in Michigan holds the potential
to change this paradigm, starting from the ground up.
CSD offers an alternative to the traditional transportation
planning model. It integrates five core principles into
the decision-making process:
1) Transportation projects should promote safety in
design, construction and maintenance;
2) Mobility for all citizens via a variety of modes
of travel is a legitimate issue in all projects;
3) Projects should take full advantage of opportunities
to enhance the environment;
4) Projects should protect the character of the communities
they seek to mobilize; and
5) Planners should use innovative public participation
to generate publicly-owned projects.
CSD involves committing to a process that encourages
transportation officials to collaborate with community
stakeholders so the design of the project reflects the
goals of the people who live, work and travel in the
area. Such collaboration results in creative and safe
transportation solutions. Often referred to as "looking
beyond the pavement," CSD articulates the role
that streets and roads can play in enhancing communities
and natural environments.
"This new approach is nothing less than visionary
and a transformation of the way state transportation
agencies design their facilities and conduct their business,"
said Tom Warne, former Executive Director of the Utah
Department of Transportation and Chairman of the American
Association of State Highway Transportation Official's
(ASHTO) Standing Committee on Highways.
"Working with and for their customers...highway
projects can be designed with imagination, creativity
and collaboration to preserve and enhance the character
and quality of a community without sacrificing transportation
mobility and safety."
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