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Terry
Miller, chair of MEC member group Lone Tree Council,
this spring attended the Arbovirus Surveillance Workshop
2003 in Saginaw and emerged with the following report.
The
series of professional PowerPoint presentations cosponsored
by the Michigan Department of Agriculture (MDA) and
Michigan Mosquito Control were fascinating (okay, Peak
Mosquito Activity and Proper Trap Placement for Culex
Species Collections nearly sent me to slumberland).
Attendance entitled participants to professional credits,
but I was not there for the credits-I was a spy.
I
listened intently to the measured delivery of Dr. Ned
Walker. The last time I saw Ned, an entomologist with
MSU and president of the Michigan Mosquito Control Association,
was in Lapeer County where he was being challenged by
organic growers and concerned citizens. In Saginaw,
the program identified him with MSU Microbiology &
Molecular Genetics. I anticipated announcement of a
breakthrough in genetic manipulation resulting in sterile
mosquitoes and an end to pesticides. Nope.
Ned
recounted the rise of West Nile, his fears for the future,
and the importance of mosquito control efforts. I noted
how subtle he was as he identified all the breeding
sources of mosquitoes: catch basins, tires, marshes,
tree holes. I waited expectantly to hear him echo the
Detroit Free Press feature story that day identifying
the home as the major culprit: home gutters, toys, bird
baths. He never did.
The
educational specialist for host Saginaw Mosquito Abatement
Commission did-sort of. Margaret Breasbois actually
did show a public service video identifying sources
around the home. But most of her presentation was on
how to sell a mosquito control program, getting into
schools, fitting into the curriculum, dealing with fears
of pesticides.
It
was after her presentation that I could no longer pass
as a health professional and spy-the speakers asked
for questions.
I
rose and applauded Saginaw's efforts at source reduction
of chemicals but asked why Breasbois defended the safety
and practice of blanket spraying in light of a state
initiative that clearly called for spraying as a last
resort, and then, only targeted spraying as recommended
by the Centers for Disease Control. She said that Saginaw's
was a "total program" with overwhelming support
from voters. I indicated that with her "educational
program" what could she expect? And what about
Lapeer County, which voted a similar program down 80/20?
It started going downhill from there.
I
wasn't prepared for the cardiac-arresting presentation
called Mosquito Control Pesticide Exposure and How to
Respond to the Public's Concerns.
I
listened with disbelief as Brian Hughes, a toxicologist
with MDA, gave a clean bill of health to the key chemicals
in mosquito control programs, then told the assembled
public health professionals that his, and their, biggest
job would be dealing with emotional outrage, the perception
that these products were dangerous.
His
presentation was not on MDA's regulations governing
claims of safety or following label restrictions or
the toxicity of improperly stored malathion or the lack
of information on effects of existing chemical body
burdens or the synergistic possibilities of various
chemicals. No-not one word of caution or precaution.
He
told a personal story. An outraged mother wanted to
move her family out of a botched pesticide treated apartment,
while her husband, a resident pediatrician, did a data
search that showed minimal harm, and Dr. Hughes found
himself in the middle of the domestic dispute. Implicit
message: those crazy, irrational women.
He
then shared his tips on how to control complaints: "listen,
be fair, motivate people, engineer alternatives, protect
self-esteem." He suggested that he is more of a
psychologist, noting that you have to "pay attention
to unvoiced concerns or underlying motives." Perhaps
Dr. Hughes needs to roll out his couch for the editors
of Consumer Reports, who recently recommended that programs
not use malathion.
As
he walked out into the hall I followed, as did several
others, and amazingly I became privy to an unreal tableau,
as one "health professional" regaled the professor
with tales of stupid citizens: "I asked these walleye
fisherman if they were going to eat their catch-sure
why not? I ask these non-fishermen if they eat fish-they
say just one meal a month. I ask why, and they just
shrug, they don't know. They didn't even know. Ha, ha.
We have a few cancers so these citizens start going
door to door, but they don't even ask the right questions.
These Greenpeacers just listen to each other, they don't
look at the data. Ha, ha."
Space
doesn't permit the discussion I eventually had with
the toxicologist; the headache is gone now.
Any
credits earned from that workshop, from my humble perspective,
were not worth the tree that provided the paper.
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